Magma rapidly rises to Earth’s surface as Africa splits in two
Researchers analyzed timescales preserved in crystal growth zones and found that magma beneath Ethiopia rises dozens of miles to the surface…
The Encyclopedia of Science's Frontier
Researchers analyzed timescales preserved in crystal growth zones and found that magma beneath Ethiopia rises dozens of miles to the surface…
Researchers found that the 2023 El Niño event was fueled primarily by heat stored in the ocean rather than in Pacific winds.
Scientists found that growing fractures caused an East Antarctic ice shelf to collapse.
Geologists simulated the chemistry of Earth's past oceans and atmosphere using mineral data from the ancient seafloor. They found a…
Scientists proposed a new economic strategy to distribute global rare earth element reserves more sustainably.
Scientists modeled forest productivity before and after wildfires. They found that plant regrowth depended on the type of biome and how much…
Astronomers discovered satellite images of morning frost on Mars’ volcanoes. They proposed that the frost is made of water based on…
Geologists found chemical ratios in ancient minerals that suggested Earth had freshwater 550 million years after it formed.
Researchers modeled groundwater temperature trends from 2000 to 2100. They estimated that groundwater could warm by up to 3.5°C over the…
Paleontologists discovered a new set of fossils from the ancient ancestors of animals in rocks from China.