How does frost form on Mars?
Astronomers discovered satellite images of morning frost on Mars’ volcanoes. They proposed that the frost is made of water based on…
The Encyclopedia of Science's Frontier
Astronomers discovered satellite images of morning frost on Mars’ volcanoes. They proposed that the frost is made of water based on…
Researchers found frost accumulations on Martian volcanoes that formed from water vapor in the atmosphere.
Geologists found chemical ratios in ancient minerals that suggested Earth had freshwater 550 million years after it formed.
Researchers modeled groundwater temperature trends from 2000 to 2100. They estimated that groundwater could warm by up to 3.5°C over the…
Paleontologists discovered a new set of fossils from the ancient ancestors of animals in rocks from China.
Geologists studied gas fluxes from groundwater springs uncovered by melting Arctic glaciers. They estimated that these springs release over…
Geologists dated a global warming event about 180 million years ago. They found it lasted between 169,000 and 417,000 years and was linked…
Scientists used an exploration approach developed by the oil industry to track down geothermal energy sources.
Researchers showed that methane-eating bacteria acidify their surroundings and dissolve carbonate rocks on the seafloor.
Hydrologists incorporated ground and surface water flow data into Earth System models. They used these models to estimate that nearly 60% of…